Business/Economy

Copper River sockeye fishery closed again as sonar counts remain low

This year’s Copper River sockeye run is starting out a lot like last year’s, which is bad news for most everyone.

Alaska Department of Fish and Game managers closed the famed early season drift gillnet fishery for a second consecutive opener Monday due to poor sockeye counts at the department’s Miles Lake sonar upriver from the fishery.

Just 54,154 sockeye had been counted at Miles Lake through Monday, compared to the approximately 132,000 fish needed by that date to meet the department’s in-river goal based on historical run data, according to a Tuesday Fish and Game advisory.

However, unusually late ice flows in the river prevented managers from installing all of the sonar equipment ahead of the run, meaning the counts for roughly the first week of the run are incomplete.

Similarly, the May 24 fishing period — the last of three 12-hour openers so far this year — yielded 32,227 sockeye when fishermen should’ve netted approximately 56,100 fish based on historical data.

Copper River drifters harvested 5,188 kings and 52,729 sockeye in the first three openings of the fishery, according to Fish and Game figures.

Cordova Area Management Biologist Jeremy Botz said in an interview he is hopeful the late, cool spring has held many fish back from entering the river on a more traditional schedule.

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“The Copper’s just running really cold. Some warmer water should hopefully coincide with some increased fish passage,” Botz said.

[Copper River salmon fishery brings season’s first catches, camaraderie — and hope]

Last year’s Copper River sockeye harvest totaled just 98,300 fish for one of the worst seasons ever after fishing was shut down quickly in response to poor catches and sonar counts. This year managers expected just more than 1.3 million sockeye to return to the Copper, allowing for a commercial harvest of 672,000 fish. The 10-year average Copper River run is approximately 2.1 million sockeye.

The closures also come at a time when processors were paying some of the highest prices ever for Copper River salmon. Peter Pan Seafoods announced after the second opener that it would be paying $19.60 per pound for kings and $12.60 per pound for sockeye; prices that are severalfold greater than historical averages.

[Photos: Cordova gears up for summer after a difficult pandemic year]

Daily sonar counts from May 26 to 31 were consistently in the 7,000 to 8,500-sockeye range, and Botz said if the run is going to improve significantly it should start showing in the counts soon.

“We haven’t fished for close to 10 days so we think we’ve probably got some decent numbers of fish in the river relative to what this actual run size is,” he said June 1, adding that fishing could be allowed on “pretty short notice” if the situation improves.

“We could even have an out-of-cycle fishing period,” if counts justify it, Botz said.

The Copper River district is normally open Mondays and Thursdays for 12 hours each period.

Elwood Brehmer, Alaska Journal of Commerce

Elwood Brehmer is a reporter for the Alaska Journal of Commerce. Email him: elwood.brehmer@alaskajournal.com

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